Python pip 常用命令有哪些总结？
- 内容介绍
- 文章标签
- 相关推荐
本文共计960个文字，预计阅读时间需要4分钟。
使用pip命令虽然简单，但很多命令都涉及查询和使用。今天，我将汇总一些常用的pip命令，方便您使用。
命令：pip
支持以下命令：- install：安装包- uninstall：卸载包- list：列出已安装的包- show：显示包的详细信息- search：搜索包- freeze：将当前安装的包写入到requirements.txt文件中
例如：pip install 包名pip uninstall 包名pip listpip show 包名pip search 包名pip freeze > requirements.txt
使用了这么就pip命令，但是一直是简单使用，很多命令都是用了查，查了用，今天把常用的命令汇总一下，方便使用。
命令：
pip
由上图可以看到 pip 支持一下命令
Commands: install Install packages. download Download packages. uninstall Uninstall packages. freeze Output installed packages in requirements format. list List installed packages. show Show information about installed packages. check Verify installed packages have compatible dependencies. search Search PyPI for packages. wheel Build wheels from your requirements. hash Compute hashes of package archives. completion A helper command used for command completion. help Show help for commands.
General Options: -h, --help Show help. --isolated Run pip in an isolated mode, ignoring environment variables and user configuration. -v, --verbose Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times. -V, --version Show version and exit. -q, --quiet Give less output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times (corresponding to WARNING, ERROR, and CRITICAL logging levels). --log <path> Path to a verbose appending log. --proxy <proxy> Specify a proxy in the form [user:passwd@]proxy.server:port. --retries <retries> Maximum number of retries each connection should attempt (default 5 times). --timeout <sec> Set the socket timeout (default 15 seconds). --exists-action <action> Default action when a path already exists: (s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort. --trusted-host <hostname> Mark this host as trusted, even though it does not have valid or any HTTPS. --cert <path> Path to alternate CA bundle. --client-cert <path> Path to SSL client certificate, a single file containing the private key and the certificate in PEM format. --cache-dir <dir> Store the cache data in <dir>. --no-cache-dir Disable the cache. --disable-pip-version-check Don't periodically check PyPI to determine whether a new version of pip is available for download. Implied with --no-index.
1、install
pip install You must give at least one requirement to install (see "pip help install")
所以这里可以直接使用一下命令实现在线安装
pip install <包名> 或 pip install -r requirements.txt
通过使用== >= <= > <来指定版本，不写则安装最新版 requirements.txt内容格式为： APScheduler==2.1.2 Django==1.5.4 MySQL-Connector-Python==2.0.1 MySQL-python==1.2.3 PIL==1.1.7 South==1.0.2 django-grappelli==2.6.3 django-pagination==1.0.7
安装本地安装包
pip install <目录>/<文件名> 或 pip install --use-wheel --no-index --find-links=wheelhouse/ <包名>
2、uninstall
卸载安装包
pip uninstall <包名> 或 pip uninstall -r requirements.txt
升级包
pip install -U <包名> 或：pip install <包名> --upgrade
升级pip
pip install -U pip
或
使用pip安装插件的时候报错： You are using pip version 8.1.1, however version 9.0.1 is available. You should consider upgrading via the 'python -m pip install --upgrade pip' command. 升级命令： python -m pip install --upgrade pip
3、freeze
pip freeze,查看已经安装的包及版本信息。
导出到指定文件中，如图，注意 “ > ”，文件名称随意。常见按第二种写法。
4、list
查询可升级的包
pip list -o
5、show
显示包所在目录及信息
6、search
搜索包
pip search <搜索关键字>
以上就是Python pip 常用命令汇总的详细内容，更多关于Python pip 常用命令的资料请关注易盾网络其它相关文章！
本文共计960个文字，预计阅读时间需要4分钟。
使用pip命令虽然简单，但很多命令都涉及查询和使用。今天，我将汇总一些常用的pip命令，方便您使用。
命令：pip
支持以下命令：- install：安装包- uninstall：卸载包- list：列出已安装的包- show：显示包的详细信息- search：搜索包- freeze：将当前安装的包写入到requirements.txt文件中
例如：pip install 包名pip uninstall 包名pip listpip show 包名pip search 包名pip freeze > requirements.txt
使用了这么就pip命令，但是一直是简单使用，很多命令都是用了查，查了用，今天把常用的命令汇总一下，方便使用。
命令：
pip
由上图可以看到 pip 支持一下命令
Commands: install Install packages. download Download packages. uninstall Uninstall packages. freeze Output installed packages in requirements format. list List installed packages. show Show information about installed packages. check Verify installed packages have compatible dependencies. search Search PyPI for packages. wheel Build wheels from your requirements. hash Compute hashes of package archives. completion A helper command used for command completion. help Show help for commands.
General Options: -h, --help Show help. --isolated Run pip in an isolated mode, ignoring environment variables and user configuration. -v, --verbose Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times. -V, --version Show version and exit. -q, --quiet Give less output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times (corresponding to WARNING, ERROR, and CRITICAL logging levels). --log <path> Path to a verbose appending log. --proxy <proxy> Specify a proxy in the form [user:passwd@]proxy.server:port. --retries <retries> Maximum number of retries each connection should attempt (default 5 times). --timeout <sec> Set the socket timeout (default 15 seconds). --exists-action <action> Default action when a path already exists: (s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort. --trusted-host <hostname> Mark this host as trusted, even though it does not have valid or any HTTPS. --cert <path> Path to alternate CA bundle. --client-cert <path> Path to SSL client certificate, a single file containing the private key and the certificate in PEM format. --cache-dir <dir> Store the cache data in <dir>. --no-cache-dir Disable the cache. --disable-pip-version-check Don't periodically check PyPI to determine whether a new version of pip is available for download. Implied with --no-index.
1、install
pip install You must give at least one requirement to install (see "pip help install")
所以这里可以直接使用一下命令实现在线安装
pip install <包名> 或 pip install -r requirements.txt
通过使用== >= <= > <来指定版本，不写则安装最新版 requirements.txt内容格式为： APScheduler==2.1.2 Django==1.5.4 MySQL-Connector-Python==2.0.1 MySQL-python==1.2.3 PIL==1.1.7 South==1.0.2 django-grappelli==2.6.3 django-pagination==1.0.7
安装本地安装包
pip install <目录>/<文件名> 或 pip install --use-wheel --no-index --find-links=wheelhouse/ <包名>
2、uninstall
卸载安装包
pip uninstall <包名> 或 pip uninstall -r requirements.txt
升级包
pip install -U <包名> 或：pip install <包名> --upgrade
升级pip
pip install -U pip
或
使用pip安装插件的时候报错： You are using pip version 8.1.1, however version 9.0.1 is available. You should consider upgrading via the 'python -m pip install --upgrade pip' command. 升级命令： python -m pip install --upgrade pip
3、freeze
pip freeze,查看已经安装的包及版本信息。
导出到指定文件中，如图，注意 “ > ”，文件名称随意。常见按第二种写法。
4、list
查询可升级的包
pip list -o
5、show
显示包所在目录及信息
6、search
搜索包
pip search <搜索关键字>
以上就是Python pip 常用命令汇总的详细内容，更多关于Python pip 常用命令的资料请关注易盾网络其它相关文章！