import logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG,
format='%(asctime)s %(filename)s[line:%(lineno)d] %(levelname)s %(message)s',
datefmt='%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S',
filename='myapp.log',
filemode='w')
#################################################################################################
#定义一个StreamHandler，将INFO级别或更高的日志信息打印到标准错误，并将其添加到当前的日志处理对象#
console = logging.StreamHandler()
console.setLevel(logging.INFO)
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(name)-12s: %(levelname)-8s %(message)s')
console.setFormatter(formatter)
logging.getLogger('').addHandler(console)
#################################################################################################
logging.debug('This is debug message')
logging.info('This is info message')
logging.warning('This is warning message')
屏幕上打印:
root : INFO This is info message
root : WARNING This is warning message
./myapp.log文件中内容为:
Sun, 24 May 2009 21:48:54 demo2.py[line:11] DEBUG This is debug message
Sun, 24 May 2009 21:48:54 demo2.py[line:12] INFO This is info message
Sun, 24 May 2009 21:48:54 demo2.py[line:13] WARNING This is warning message
import logging
import sys
# 获取logger实例，如果参数为空则返回root logger
logger = logging.getLogger("AppName")
# 指定logger输出格式
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(levelname)-8s: %(message)s')
# 文件日志
file_handler = logging.FileHandler("test.log")
file_handler.setFormatter(formatter) # 可以通过setFormatter指定输出格式
# 控制台日志
console_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
console_handler.formatter = formatter # 也可以直接给formatter赋值
# 为logger添加的日志处理器，可以自定义日志处理器让其输出到其他地方
logger.addHandler(file_handler)
logger.addHandler(console_handler)
# 指定日志的最低输出级别，默认为WARN级别
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
# 输出不同级别的log
logger.debug('this is debug info')
logger.info('this is information')
logger.warn('this is warning message')
logger.error('this is error message')
logger.fatal('this is fatal message, it is same as logger.critical')
logger.critical('this is critical message')
# 2016-10-08 21:59:19,493 INFO : this is information
# 2016-10-08 21:59:19,493 WARNING : this is warning message
# 2016-10-08 21:59:19,493 ERROR : this is error message
# 2016-10-08 21:59:19,493 CRITICAL: this is fatal message, it is same as logger.critical
# 2016-10-08 21:59:19,493 CRITICAL: this is critical message
# 移除一些日志处理器
logger.removeHandler(file_handler)
class Handler(Filterer):
def emit(self, record):
"""
Do whatever it takes to actually log the specified logging record.
This version is intended to be implemented by subclasses and so
raises a NotImplementedError.
"""
raise NotImplementedError, 'emit must be implemented '\
'by Handler subclasses'
def flush(self):
"""
Ensure all logging output has been flushed.
This version does nothing and is intended to be implemented by
subclasses.
"""
pass
def close(self):
"""
Tidy up any resources used by the handler.
This version does removes the handler from an internal list
of handlers which is closed when shutdown() is called. Subclasses
should ensure that this gets called from overridden close()
methods.
"""
#get the module data lock, as we're updating a shared structure.
_acquireLock()
try: #unlikely to raise an exception, but you never know...
if self in _handlers:
del _handlers[self]
if self in _handlerList:
_handlerList.remove(self)
finally:
_releaseLock()
class StreamHandler(Handler):
def __init__(self, strm=None):
Handler.__init__(self)
if strm is None:
strm = sys.stderr
self.stream = strm
def flush(self):
if self.stream and hasattr(self.stream, "flush"):
self.stream.flush()
def emit(self, record):
try:
msg = self.format(record)
stream = self.stream
fs = "%s\n"
if not hasattr(types, "UnicodeType"): #if no unicode support...
stream.write(fs % msg)
else:
try:
if (isinstance(msg, unicode) and
getattr(stream, 'encoding', None)):
fs = fs.decode(stream.encoding)
try:
stream.write(fs % msg)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
#Printing to terminals sometimes fails. For example,
#with an encoding of 'cp1251', the above write will
#work if written to a stream opened or wrapped by
#the codecs module, but fail when writing to a
#terminal even when the codepage is set to cp1251.
#An extra encoding step seems to be needed.
stream.write((fs % msg).encode(stream.encoding))
else:
stream.write(fs % msg)
except UnicodeError:
stream.write(fs % msg.encode("UTF-8"))
self.flush()
except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
raise
except:
self.handleError(record)
import logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG,
format='%(asctime)s %(filename)s[line:%(lineno)d] %(levelname)s %(message)s',
datefmt='%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S',
filename='myapp.log',
filemode='w')
#################################################################################################
#定义一个StreamHandler，将INFO级别或更高的日志信息打印到标准错误，并将其添加到当前的日志处理对象#
console = logging.StreamHandler()
console.setLevel(logging.INFO)
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(name)-12s: %(levelname)-8s %(message)s')
console.setFormatter(formatter)
logging.getLogger('').addHandler(console)
#################################################################################################
logging.debug('This is debug message')
logging.info('This is info message')
logging.warning('This is warning message')
屏幕上打印:
root : INFO This is info message
root : WARNING This is warning message
./myapp.log文件中内容为:
Sun, 24 May 2009 21:48:54 demo2.py[line:11] DEBUG This is debug message
Sun, 24 May 2009 21:48:54 demo2.py[line:12] INFO This is info message
Sun, 24 May 2009 21:48:54 demo2.py[line:13] WARNING This is warning message
import logging
import sys
# 获取logger实例，如果参数为空则返回root logger
logger = logging.getLogger("AppName")
# 指定logger输出格式
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(levelname)-8s: %(message)s')
# 文件日志
file_handler = logging.FileHandler("test.log")
file_handler.setFormatter(formatter) # 可以通过setFormatter指定输出格式
# 控制台日志
console_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
console_handler.formatter = formatter # 也可以直接给formatter赋值
# 为logger添加的日志处理器，可以自定义日志处理器让其输出到其他地方
logger.addHandler(file_handler)
logger.addHandler(console_handler)
# 指定日志的最低输出级别，默认为WARN级别
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
# 输出不同级别的log
logger.debug('this is debug info')
logger.info('this is information')
logger.warn('this is warning message')
logger.error('this is error message')
logger.fatal('this is fatal message, it is same as logger.critical')
logger.critical('this is critical message')
# 2016-10-08 21:59:19,493 INFO : this is information
# 2016-10-08 21:59:19,493 WARNING : this is warning message
# 2016-10-08 21:59:19,493 ERROR : this is error message
# 2016-10-08 21:59:19,493 CRITICAL: this is fatal message, it is same as logger.critical
# 2016-10-08 21:59:19,493 CRITICAL: this is critical message
# 移除一些日志处理器
logger.removeHandler(file_handler)
class Handler(Filterer):
def emit(self, record):
"""
Do whatever it takes to actually log the specified logging record.
This version is intended to be implemented by subclasses and so
raises a NotImplementedError.
"""
raise NotImplementedError, 'emit must be implemented '\
'by Handler subclasses'
def flush(self):
"""
Ensure all logging output has been flushed.
This version does nothing and is intended to be implemented by
subclasses.
"""
pass
def close(self):
"""
Tidy up any resources used by the handler.
This version does removes the handler from an internal list
of handlers which is closed when shutdown() is called. Subclasses
should ensure that this gets called from overridden close()
methods.
"""
#get the module data lock, as we're updating a shared structure.
_acquireLock()
try: #unlikely to raise an exception, but you never know...
if self in _handlers:
del _handlers[self]
if self in _handlerList:
_handlerList.remove(self)
finally:
_releaseLock()
class StreamHandler(Handler):
def __init__(self, strm=None):
Handler.__init__(self)
if strm is None:
strm = sys.stderr
self.stream = strm
def flush(self):
if self.stream and hasattr(self.stream, "flush"):
self.stream.flush()
def emit(self, record):
try:
msg = self.format(record)
stream = self.stream
fs = "%s\n"
if not hasattr(types, "UnicodeType"): #if no unicode support...
stream.write(fs % msg)
else:
try:
if (isinstance(msg, unicode) and
getattr(stream, 'encoding', None)):
fs = fs.decode(stream.encoding)
try:
stream.write(fs % msg)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
#Printing to terminals sometimes fails. For example,
#with an encoding of 'cp1251', the above write will
#work if written to a stream opened or wrapped by
#the codecs module, but fail when writing to a
#terminal even when the codepage is set to cp1251.
#An extra encoding step seems to be needed.
stream.write((fs % msg).encode(stream.encoding))
else:
stream.write(fs % msg)
except UnicodeError:
stream.write(fs % msg.encode("UTF-8"))
self.flush()
except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
raise
except:
self.handleError(record)
