如何高效使用Element NavMenu实现复杂导航菜单设计？

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组件 - 导航菜单 + 横向菜单：使用 `el-menu`，设置 `default-active` 为 `activeIndex`，类名为 `el-menu-demo`，模式为 `horizontal`，监听 `select` 事件为 `handleSelect`。菜单项 `el-menu-item` 索引为 `1` 处理中心内容，子菜单 `el-submenu` 索引为 `2`，插槽为我的工作台/模板。

组件—导航菜单

顶栏

<el-menu :default-active="activeIndex" class="el-menu-demo" mode="horizontal" @select="handleSelect"> <el-menu-item index="1">处理中心</el-menu-item> <el-submenu index="2"> <template slot="title">我的工作台</template> <el-menu-item index="2-1">选项1</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="2-2">选项2</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="2-3">选项3</el-menu-item> <el-submenu index="2-4"> <template slot="title">选项4</template> <el-menu-item index="2-4-1">选项1</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="2-4-2">选项2</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="2-4-3">选项3</el-menu-item> </el-submenu> </el-submenu> <el-menu-item index="3" disabled>消息中心</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="4"><a href="www.ele.me" target="_blank">订单管理</a></el-menu-item> </el-menu> <div class="line"></div> <el-menu :default-active="activeIndex2" class="el-menu-demo" mode="horizontal" @select="handleSelect" background-color="#545c64" text-color="#fff" active-text-color="#ffd04b"> <el-menu-item index="1">处理中心</el-menu-item> <el-submenu index="2"> <template slot="title">我的工作台</template> <el-menu-item index="2-1">选项1</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="2-2">选项2</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="2-3">选项3</el-menu-item> <el-submenu index="2-4"> <template slot="title">选项4</template> <el-menu-item index="2-4-1">选项1</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="2-4-2">选项2</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="2-4-3">选项3</el-menu-item> </el-submenu> </el-submenu> <el-menu-item index="3" disabled>消息中心</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="4"><a href="www.ele.me" target="_blank">订单管理</a></el-menu-item> </el-menu> <script> export default { data() { return { activeIndex: '1', activeIndex2: '1' }; }, methods: { handleSelect(key, keyPath) { console.log(key, keyPath); } } } </script>

侧栏

<el-row class="tac"> <el-col :span="12"> <h5>默认颜色</h5> <el-menu default-active="2" class="el-menu-vertical-demo" @open="handleOpen" @close="handleClose"> <el-submenu index="1"> <template slot="title"> <i class="el-icon-location"></i> <span>导航一</span> </template> <el-menu-item-group> <template slot="title">分组一</template> <el-menu-item index="1-1">选项1</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="1-2">选项2</el-menu-item> </el-menu-item-group> <el-menu-item-group title="分组2"> <el-menu-item index="1-3">选项3</el-menu-item> </el-menu-item-group> <el-submenu index="1-4"> <template slot="title">选项4</template> <el-menu-item index="1-4-1">选项1</el-menu-item> </el-submenu> </el-submenu> <el-menu-item index="2"> <i class="el-icon-menu"></i> <span slot="title">导航二</span> </el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="3" disabled> <i class="el-icon-document"></i> <span slot="title">导航三</span> </el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="4"> <i class="el-icon-setting"></i> <span slot="title">导航四</span> </el-menu-item> </el-menu> </el-col> <el-col :span="12"> <h5>自定义颜色</h5> <el-menu default-active="2" class="el-menu-vertical-demo" @open="handleOpen" @close="handleClose" background-color="#545c64" text-color="#fff" active-text-color="#ffd04b"> <el-submenu index="1"> <template slot="title"> <i class="el-icon-location"></i> <span>导航一</span> </template> <el-menu-item-group> <template slot="title">分组一</template> <el-menu-item index="1-1">选项1</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="1-2">选项2</el-menu-item> </el-menu-item-group> <el-menu-item-group title="分组2"> <el-menu-item index="1-3">选项3</el-menu-item> </el-menu-item-group> <el-submenu index="1-4"> <template slot="title">选项4</template> <el-menu-item index="1-4-1">选项1</el-menu-item> </el-submenu> </el-submenu> <el-menu-item index="2"> <i class="el-icon-menu"></i> <span slot="title">导航二</span> </el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="3" disabled> <i class="el-icon-document"></i> <span slot="title">导航三</span> </el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="4"> <i class="el-icon-setting"></i> <span slot="title">导航四</span> </el-menu-item> </el-menu> </el-col> </el-row> <script> export default { methods: { handleOpen(key, keyPath) { console.log(key, keyPath); }, handleClose(key, keyPath) { console.log(key, keyPath); } } } </script>

折叠

<el-radio-group v-model="isCollapse" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <el-radio-button :label="false">展开</el-radio-button> <el-radio-button :label="true">收起</el-radio-button> </el-radio-group> <el-menu default-active="1-4-1" class="el-menu-vertical-demo" @open="handleOpen" @close="handleClose" :collapse="isCollapse"> <el-submenu index="1"> <template slot="title"> <i class="el-icon-location"></i> <span slot="title">导航一</span> </template> <el-menu-item-group> <span slot="title">分组一</span> <el-menu-item index="1-1">选项1</el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="1-2">选项2</el-menu-item> </el-menu-item-group> <el-menu-item-group title="分组2"> <el-menu-item index="1-3">选项3</el-menu-item> </el-menu-item-group> <el-submenu index="1-4"> <span slot="title">选项4</span> <el-menu-item index="1-4-1">选项1</el-menu-item> </el-submenu> </el-submenu> <el-menu-item index="2"> <i class="el-icon-menu"></i> <span slot="title">导航二</span> </el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="3" disabled> <i class="el-icon-document"></i> <span slot="title">导航三</span> </el-menu-item> <el-menu-item index="4"> <i class="el-icon-setting"></i> <span slot="title">导航四</span> </el-menu-item> </el-menu> <style> .el-menu-vertical-demo:not(.el-menu--collapse) { width: 200px; min-height: 400px; } </style> <script> export default { data() { return { isCollapse: true }; }, methods: { handleOpen(key, keyPath) { console.log(key, keyPath); }, handleClose(key, keyPath) { console.log(key, keyPath); } } } </script>

Menu Attribute

Menu Methods

Menu Events

SubMenu Attribute

Menu-Item Attribute

Menu-Group Attribute

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